Advantages of Fiber Optic Cables

The following are some of the advantages of Optical Fiber Cables:

• Bandwidth - Fiber optic communication systems can be used to transmit more information than copper cables and are very suitable for use with digital communications. Fiber can carry large amounts of data because of the greater bandwidth capacity. Data can be transmitted at very high speeds usually 1.6 TB / sec in the field. Because of this fact, the next generation internet will be based on light or known as LiFi (Light Fidelity).
• Very Low Power Loss - Optical fiber offers very low power loss. Signals can be transmitted to longer distances. This Optical Fiber Cable only loses low signal around 0.3dB / Km. Therefore, optical repeaters or repeaters are not needed for relatively long distances. When compared to copper cables, fiber optic cables are immune to electromagnetic interference and do not produce interference when operating.
• Security - Optical Fiber has high quality in confidentiality and communication performance. Optical fiber is difficult to tap. This is because Optical Fiber or Optical Fiber does not emit electromagnetic energy. Fiber is basically the safest media available for carrying sensitive data.
• Flexibility - Because fiber optic cables are much lighter and smaller in diameter than copper cables, they also occupy less space with cables with the same information capacity and can be more easily produced and installed.
• Material Costs - Fiber optic cables are cheaper than copper cables, which can drastically reduce the cost of installing new cables or when maintaining old cables.

fiber optic jobs near me

Weaknesses of Optical Fiber Cables

Despite its many advantages, Fiber optics also has weaknesses that need to be considered in its use. Following below are the weaknesses of this fiber optic cable.

• Cannot be Folded within a small radius  - Optical Fiber can be easily broken or lost transmission if wrapped around a small radius (a few centimeters). But this is usually overcome by wrapping the optical fiber in a plastic jacket or jacket, making it difficult to bend the fiber cable into a small radius.
• Highly Vulnerable to Damage - Fiber or optical fiber requires more protection around the cable compared to copper. Fiber optic cable size is very small and dense cable so it is very susceptible to being cut or damaged during installation or construction activities. So, when choosing a fiber optic cable as a transmission media, special activities are needed to overcome the recovery and backup.
• High Installation Costs - Fiber is more expensive to install and must be installed by skilled specialists. Fiber optics is basically not as strong as copper wires so installation must be very careful and thorough. In addition, special test equipment for optical fiber installation is needed.